Hanover stargazers hindered by
light Excessive lighting at new gas station
is obscuring the view from the college
observatory. By Barb Berggoetz Indianapolis
Star May
28, 2001
There's a full moon every night at Hanover College's
observatory -- at least it seems that way to astronomy students and
their professor.
But it isn't from the heavens.
The glow from the BP gas station, across the road, is
blocking thousands of stars from view, according to a recent study
by worried stargazers at the private college. And, as the school
year ended Friday, college officials were still trying to broker a
deal for a dimmer environment with company big-wigs.
This continuing struggle in southeastern Indiana
reflects what light-reformers say is a growing problem of excessive
outdoor lighting here and nationwide.
The Indiana Council on Outdoor Lighting Education, a
statewide group of astronomers and others, estimates in a report
this month that misdirected and excessive outdoor lighting costs
Indiana's utility ratepayers more than $100 million annually in
wasted electricity production.
"From a marketing standpoint, you want the place to
show up and be bright," said Scott Kohlmeier, sales representative
for Lykins Co., distributor for BP. He doesn't think it's possible
to get rid of all the glare from the station, which opened last
month along Ind. 62 in Jefferson County.
The college paid the distributor $500 to build the
station with light protections, including recessed lighting and
protective shields.
Excessive outdoor lighting already has spurred some
cities, such as Nashville, to pass ordinances restricting outdoor
lights and others to consider it -- including the town of
Hanover.
"I think there is definite light pollution that gets
into the way of our education," complained 19-year-old sophomore
Sarah Wolin, who just completed an astronomy course. "The light
makes it completely impossible to fully see everything that's out
there."
Hanover Vice President Frank Williams said he's
hopeful more can be done.
After talking last week with BP's distributor,
Williams said, there's a "cooperative atmosphere."
Astronomy professor George Nickas isn't so sure.
His students conducted tests last month showing
two-thirds of the station's light shines off the property -- thus
distorting the distant view of the stars from his observatory. He's
also worried the college's new telescope costing $16,000 will be
less useful unless more is done to block the light.
Nickas said he measured the light from 13 gas stations
and found that BP is the brightest in the Madison-Hanover area.
McDonald's, which has an eatery at the station, also
is being pressured for changes. A McDonald's spokesman said the BP
company controls the parking lot lighting at the site, but Professor
Nickas said outdoor lights at the eatery add significantly to the
problem.
Senior Phillip Chamberlin believes the lights do
"drown out a lot of the stars, even the real bright ones to the
west. They have a lot more lights than they need."
He had to scurry to complete his physics project using
the observatory before the station opened and cast its glare. But he
admits some students are more interested in getting a Big Mac than
seeing the stars.
Contact Barb Berggoetz at 1-317-444-6294 or via e-mail at barb.berggoetz@indystar.com
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